Department Environmental Social Sciences

PlaNet – Digital Innovation in Cities and Municipalities

Digitalization has become one of the most popular trends in public sector leading numerous municipalities around the globe to launch projects relying on information and communication technologies (ICT), internet of things, big data, sensor networks and artificial intelligence. These digital technologies also form the cornerstone of smart city initiatives deemed to provide environmental, social and economic values to municipal services such as transportation, water supply and waste management.

The project has two main objectives focusing on cities and municipalities, respectively. The first is to unravel the determinants of digital innovation in cities and elucidate why some cities are more advanced by examining their engagement with “smart city” projects. The study will also reveal insights into the design and governance of these smart city projects including the involvement of private actors, research institutions, users and civil society organizations.

The second objective is to assess the potential use of PlaNet, an online tool designed to facilitate municipalities in managing stakeholder participation in environmental and infrastructure related projects. The project will seek to elicit users’ attitude towards the adoption of the PlaNet tool and thereby assess the overall chance of its acceptance by municipalities. The analyses will also unravel what program features are crucial in shaping attitudes towards the implementation of the tool.

Overall, the project will contribute to a better understanding of organizational and institutional determinants of digital innovation in cities and municipalities. 

News

PlaNet – Planned networking of stakeholders
New article on how the digital tool PlaNet makes it easier for municipalities to identify important project partners but also critical voices in complex environmental and infrastructure projects. In this way, it helps them to set up participatory processes in a professional manner.

Project Team

Prof. Dr. Karin Ingold Group Leader, Group: PEGO Tel. +41 58 765 5676 Send Mail
Dr. Manuel Fischer Department Head & Group Leader, Group: PEGO Tel. +41 58 765 5676 Send Mail

Publications

Where do smart cities grow? The spatial and socio-economic configurations of smart city development

In the last decade, a number of smart city initiatives have flourished around the world. While the literature is ripe with descriptions of those projects and pioneering cities, there is far less systematic research on why some cities are more advanced than others. As single locating entities, cities are posited to have strong geographic rootedness. Hence, spatial and socio-economic context, considered as the main stimulant of organizational innovation, can be particularly important for cities. We investigate 22 Swiss cities with smart city projects and use fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis to determine the configuration of conditions that make some cities more advanced than others in their smart city development. Results indicate that a configuration of high share of service sector, presence of research institutions and high urban density is sufficient for the outcome, whereas population size, new residential development and participation to international networks appear as less important. By providing insights into the spatial and socio-economic underpinnings of smart city development, the study contributes to the understanding of the geographies of smart cities.
Duygan, M.; Fischer, M.; Pärli, R.; Ingold, K. (2022) Where do smart cities grow? The spatial and socio-economic configurations of smart city development, Sustainable Cities and Society, 77, 103578 (12 pp.), doi:10.1016/j.scs.2021.103578, Institutional Repository

Contact

Information

Project duration: July 2019 – June 2022

Funding: eawag

Project Webpage

PlaNet - Stakeholder Tool