Department Surface Waters - Research and Management

Sedimentology

The Sedimentology Group at Eawag investigates lake sediments to reconstruct environmental changes of the past and also to evaluate current and potential future changes. Our main approach is to recover sediment cores, which are then analyzed in our laboratories. We do also employ sediment traps and bottom grabbers for specific projects.

Our analytical techniques combine conventional sedimentological proxies such as magnetic susceptibility, elemental composition from XRF core scanner, grain-size distribution, bulk geochemical composition (biogenic silica, organic carbon, calcium carbonate), 210Pb and 1237Cs dating, with more novel organic geochemical tools such as biomarkers and their stable and radio-isotopic composition.

In addition, the Sedimentology Group is involved in the Limnogeology course offered at ETH Zurich, and supervises Bachelor, Masters and PhD theses. 

Our main research foci are:

  • Sediments as archives of human-environment interactions (soil erosion, industrial pollution)
  • Lake records of Climate change
  • Particle dynamics in lakes (erosion-transport-sedimentation)

Contact

Current projects

IsoTalk - Isochrysidales bloom dynamics in Swiss lakes: Towards an alkenone paleothermometer for mid latitude lakes.
Investigating the preservation potential of the 2013 Super Typhoon Haiyan overwash deposits in Leyte and Samar islands, Philippines
Tapping the potential of one decade of annual repeat altimetry to study glacial and periglacial processes (TapRep).
Eastern Thailand freshwater-marine transitional environment responses to changes in sea level and monsoon intensity over the Holocene.
The PALEOFARM project investigates sediments from 3 lakes across Switzerland, Russia and Greenland to search for traces of early farming impact.
The MACRO project investigates lake and swamp sediments from Pacific Islands to search for traces of the settlement of Polynesians and Melanesians.
Lipid biomarkers record past changes in biogeochemical cycles. This project will identify lipid biomarkers to study methanotrophs in the past.

Picture Gallery

Limnogeologie Praktikum

Fieldwork